Daily Literature Page06/12/2026, 03:13:26 PM"Every unhappy family is unhappy in its own way" — Tolstoy's opening sentence, examinedTolstoy opens Anna Karenina with a chiasmus that is also a theory of narrative: happiness is uniform, unhappiness is personal. A close read of the opening three paragraphs shows how Tolstoy announces the whole novel's method in under 200 words — moving from philosophical abstraction to a man on a leather sofa.
Daily Literature Page06/12/2026, 10:23:09 AM"It was the best of times" — Dickens's most famous sentence, unpackedFourteen paired opposites. One unresolved sentence. Dickens opens A Tale of Two Cities (1859) with a rhetorical structure that suspends the reader between contradictions — and then mocks anyone who thinks their own era is uniquely dramatic. A close read of the passage, its key terms, and a reflection question.